Inzira irambuye yo gutunganya ibijumba

Mugutunganya ibirayi byiza nibindi bikoresho byibirayi, urujya n'uruza rusanzwe rurimo ibice byinshi bikomeza kandi byiza. Binyuze mu bufatanye bwa hafi bwimashini zigezweho nibikoresho byikora, inzira yose kuva isuku yibikoresho fatizo kugeza ibipfunyika byuzuye birashobora kugerwaho.

Uburyo burambuye bwibikoresho byabigenewe byabigenewe:

1. Icyiciro cyogusukura
Intego: Kuraho umwanda nkumucanga, ubutaka, amabuye, urumamfu, nibindi hejuru yibijumba kugirango ubone ubwiza nuburyohe bwa krahisi, kandi no kumutekano no gukomeza gutanga umusaruro nyuma yo gutunganywa nyuma.
Ibikoresho: Imashini isukura yikora, ibikoresho bitandukanye byogusukura bigenwa hakurikijwe ubutaka bwibikoresho byibijumba byibijumba, bishobora kuba birimo isuku yumye hamwe nibikoresho byogejwe neza.

2. Kumenagura icyiciro
Intego: Kumenagura ibijumba bisukuye mo ibice cyangwa ifu kugirango urekure byuzuye ibice bya krahisi.
Ibikoresho: Ikariso nziza y'ibijumba, nka segiteri mbere yo kumenagura, hanyuma ugahita usya ukoresheje gride ya dosiye kugirango ube ibijumba.

3. Icyiciro cyo gutandukanya buhoro kandi gisigaye
Intego: Tandukanya ibinyamisogwe n'umwanda nka fibre mumashanyarazi y'ibijumba yajanjaguwe.
Ibikoresho: pulp-ibisigara bitandukanya (nka vertical centrifugal ecran), binyuze mukuzunguruka kwihuta kwicyerekezo cya ecran ya centrifugal, munsi yimbaraga za centrifugal na gravit, ibijumba byibijumba bisuzumwa kugirango bitandukane na krahisi na fibre.

IV. Icyiciro cyo Kumanura no Kwezwa
Intego: Ongera ukureho umwanda nkumucanga mwiza muri krahisi kugirango wongere ubwiza bwa krahisi.
Ibikoresho: Desander, binyuze mu ihame ryo gutandukanya uburemere bwihariye, gutandukanya umucanga mwiza nindi mwanda mubitaka bya krahisi.

V. Kwibanda no Gutunganya Icyiciro
Intego: Kuraho ibintu bitarimo ibinyamisogwe nka poroteyine na fibre nziza muri krahisi kugirango ube mwiza kandi neza neza.
Ibikoresho: Inkubi y'umuyaga, binyuze mu kwibanda no gutunganya ibikorwa bya serwakira, gutandukanya ibintu bitari ibinyamisogwe muri krahisi kugirango ubone amata meza y'ibijumba.

VI. Icyiciro cyo kubura amazi
Intego: Kuramo amazi menshi mumata ya krahisi kugirango ubone ibinyamisogwe bitose.
Ibikoresho: Vacuum dehydrator, ukoresheje ihame rya vacuum kugirango ukure amazi mumasaka y'ibijumba kugirango ubone ibinyamisogwe bitose bifite amazi agera kuri 40%.

Icyiciro cyumye
Intego: Kuraho amazi asigaye muri krahisi itose kugirango ubone ibinyamisogwe byumye.
Ibikoresho: Umuyaga wumuyaga, ukoresheje ihame ribi ryo gukama kugirango wumishe neza ibinyamisogwe byibijumba mugihe gito kugirango ubone ibinyamisogwe byumye.

8. Icyiciro cyo gupakira
Intego: Mu buryo bwikora bapakira ibijumba byibijumba byujuje ubuziranenge bwo kubika no gutwara.
Ibikoresho: Imashini ipakira yikora, gupakira ukurikije uburemere cyangwa ingano yagenwe, hamwe na kashe.